The Protection Of Copyright An Indispensable Part Of The...

Position Paper As one of the three most important aspects of intellectual property, copyright is an indispensable part of the domestic and international protection. As one of the earliest countries to be aware of the importance of the protection of intellectual property, the United States paid great attention to the protection of copyright. All the treaties and legislation are aiming at reaching the balance between the creators’ interests and the competitors’ rights. 1.Domestic protection 1.1. It can first been seen in the United States Constitution, which authorized the Congress to protect authors and inventors with an exclusive right of their works and inventions in order to promote the development of science and technique. That is the basis of the United States copyright protection. 1.2. The United States Congress has taken series of action to legislate the protection of copyright during 1790s to 1990s. The Copyright Act, which come into effect in 1976, got amended twice in 1989 and 1990. This legislation together with the interpretations and implements of courts build up the system of United States copyright protection. Under section 102 of the Act, copyright protection extends to original works of authorship fixed in any tangible medium of expression, now known or later developed, from which they can be perceived, reproduced, or otherwise communicated, either directly or with the aid of a machine or device. This indicates that all protected works should be originalShow MoreRelatedJudicial Department of the Philippines5020 Words   |  21 Pagesduty of the courts of justice to settle actual controversies involving rights which are legally demandable and enforceable, and to determine whether or not there has been a grave abuse of discretion amounting to lack or excess of jurisdiction on the part of any branch or instrumentality of the Government. 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